It is vital for organizations to set up an environment for social interaction as a means for knowledge sharing. Attitudes of knowledge sharing such as social trust, shared goals, eagerness and willingness that could positively improve the intention of knowledge sharing to a degree which an employee actually shares knowledge with other organisational members. Further, it is revealed that attitude toward knowledge sharing significantly determines intention to share knowledge, which then determines knowledge sharing behavior. Civic virtue and courtesy was the most affect on knowledge sharing behavior yahaya et al. Attitudes toward samesex attraction and behavior among. Specifically, it investigated the relationship between the salient beliefs affecting the knowledge.
Knowledge sharing attitude and behaviour in saudi arabian. Alzuhbi 2011 stated that ocb had a significant effect on knowledge sharing behavior which means that the more ocb employee the higher of knowledge sharing behavior. The crisis pregnancy agency commissioned a scoping study for a knowledge, attitudes and behaviour survey toward relationships, sexual and reproductive health among young people in ireland in 2004. Against this background, this chapter aims to highlight the relationship between cultural identity and knowledge sharing behavior. It includes the recall, recognition, understanding, application, and. The mean scores of attitude towards knowledge sharing of undergraduate students in kerala belonging to males and females sub samples has been compared using t test. The present survey studied the impact of attitude towards knowledge sharing on employees happiness in university of isfahan. An attitude is defined as a predisposition or a tendency to respond positively or negatively to a certain idea, object, person, or situation ahmad, 2008. Qualitative findings offer further insight into the role of trust as a catalyst in facilitating knowledge sharing.
The aim of the study was to assess students knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding hivaids and stds in. Alternatively, it could be that students with higher natural ability both perform well and use particular learning strategies. Using a standardized questionnaire, i surveyed 200 students from the university of california, berkeley to determine the relationship between demographics, attitudes, and knowledge and. Measuring changes in knowledge, attitudes and behaviors by. Using field survey of 154 managers from 27 korean organizations, the researchers found that the attitude towards. From may to june 2015 in the geographic area of naples italy a random sample of 675 parents of children aged 47 years received a selfadministered anonymous. Knowledge sharing, job attitudes and organisational.
Grant 1996 describes knowledge sharing as an important focus in km field, where knowledge is seen as the most important resource which organization possesses. The aims of this crosssectional survey were to examine the knowledge, the attitudes, and the behavior regarding the varicella infection and its vaccination and to get insight into their determinants among parents of children in italy. Counselor attitudes one of the vital components of counseling is the attitude of the counselor. Pdf analysing lawyers attitude towards knowledge sharing. Attitude toward knowledge sharing in construction teams. Improving knowledge sharing behaviour within organizations. The aim of this paper is to develop an understanding of the factors supporting or inhibiting individuals knowledge sharing behavior. Knowledge, skills, and attitudes the peak performance center. Although both willingness and eagerness are positive attitudes towards knowledge sharing, there are some important differences. Openness toward self willingness to learn, try new things. The relationship between cultural identity and individual. The study examined and identified the factors that affect lawyers attitudes to knowledge sharing, and their knowledge sharing behaviour.
Perceptions of senior managers toward knowledgesharing. According to the model, knowledge sharing behavior of employee determined by hisher intention toward knowledge sharing and subjective norms. Studying the impact of attitude towards knowledge sharing. We therefore conducted a survey to explore knowledge and attitudes toward hivaids among the general population in jeddah, saudi arabia. There is a direct correlation between age of respondents and the age when they first started smoking. Knowledge is the condition of being aware of something. The aim is to develop an understanding of the factors supporting or inhibiting individuals knowledge sharing behavior. The paper explores the factors that affect employees attitude and behaviour towards knowledge sharing in saudi arabian organisations. This article focuses on various attitudes towards knowledge sharing that leads to intention to share knowledge and the factors influencing knowledge sharing behaviour. Noncommunicable diseases, child health and citizens right to health in kosovo 20.
Students attitudes and perceptions toward technology. Perceived enjoyment in helping others has a positive effect on the knowledge workers attitude towards knowledge sharing 1. Survey instruments for knowledge, skills, attitudes and. Get the knowledge you need in order to pass your classes and more. Observations of people adopting attitudes towards different situations. Research article open access assessment of knowledge. The results show that extrinsic motivation imposed no impact on an individuals attitude towards knowledge sharing while the other two factors played a. Antecedents of knowledge sharing behavior analyzing the. Understanding knowledgesharing behaviour in wikipedia. Demographics, attitudes, knowledge and recycling behavior among uc berkeley students.
Understanding knowledge levels and attitudes toward hivaids is an important component to design adequate and culturally appropriate awareness and prevention programs. At a minimum, the findings of this study provide a theoretical basis and empirical evidence of likely directions for predicting and explaining knowledge sharing intentions by senior managers. Based on the theory of reasoned action, this study is focused on an individuals behavior of knowledge sharing with respect to information systemsinformation technology isit by investigating their attitude towards knowledge sharing. Knowledge and attitudes toward hivaids among the general. Willingness implies a positive attitude to other members of a group, a readiness to reply to colleagues kindly. Proactive attitude towards knowledge sharing behavior at. Based on the results of research carried out previously, the hypotheses can be formulated as follows. About knowledge, skills, and attitudes ksas knowledge. Till now, little effort has been put into developing a valid and reliable measure of ksb.
Knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of parents towards. Analysing lawyers attitude towards knowledge sharing. A positive attitude toward technology may also affect such behavior. Most instruments measured ebp behaviour 3334, followed by attitudes 24, knowledge 834 and skills 334. They also shed light on the internal and external factors that influence knowledge sharing attitude and behaviour. Later in this chapter, when we discuss persuasion, we will consider how. Willingness to share is related to a somewhat passive way of knowledge sharing. It is necessary to develop relevant performance assessment and reward systems to encourage peoples knowledge sharing behaviors ksbs. In fact, to the researchers knowledge no study to date has specifically examined the factors that influence attitude formation towards islamic financing from.
In the context of this study, the attitudes and behaviors of knowledge sharing behavior is a willingness to share knowledge hislop 2002. It is similar to organizational citizenship behaviors that are conducted voluntarily and intentionally in organizations. Three variables, namely extrinsic motivation, absorptive capacity and channel richness, were examined as influential factors affecting peoples attitude. Although the study found a relationship between knowledge sharing attitude and behaviour, collaborative climate is the only factor that influenced knowledge sharing behaviour as mediated by. A mixed methods approach was used to gather data through a. Attitude towards knowledge sharing among under graduate. By utilizing the components of attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control and intention in the. There are very few studies on the impact of job attitude on knowledge sharing. Theories of knowledge sharing behavior in business strategy. Come browse our large digital warehouse of free sample essays. Scoping study for knowledge, attitudes and behaviours. A necessary precursor for successful knowledge management initiatives is knowledge exchange between. It is anticipated that if students accomplish the goal of technology education successfully, th will readily partidpate in, and contribute to, our technological society. Members from wikipedia were invited to participate in the investigation.
Positive attitude toward a behavior, positive subjective norm, and high pbc over a behavior are assumed to induce a strong intention to. Figure 1 according to the model, knowledge sharing behavior of. Proactive attitude towards knowledge sharing behavior at workplace in the arab world. The spread of hiv in any community is in part determined by the knowledge of attitude towards sexuality of its members and by their actual sexual practices. An attitude can be as a positive or negative evaluation of the other individual, object, event, activity or an idea. The concept of knowledge sharing is getting more and more attention in the research and practice of knowledge management.
Based on the theory of reasoned action, this study is focused on an individuals behavior of knowledge sharing with respect to information. Insert figure 1 near here in support of this framework, several hypotheses have been formulated. University, university of michigan, ann arbor, michigan 481091115 received 28 december 2000. Initiate support for all group supervision members, including the. Personal factors influencing knowledge sharing attitude is the way an individual think or feel about something. Channel richnesstoshare their knowledgein a positiveeffectonthe knowledge workers attitude towards knowledge sharing. The purpose of this paper is to examine the effects of job involvement, job satisfaction, organisational commitment, and organisational citizenship behaviour ocb on employees knowledge sharing behaviour. Comparing three attitudebehavior theories for predicting. In this study, we try to explore the influence of selfconceptbased motivation and individual attitudes towards wikipedia on individuals knowledge sharing intention in wikipedia.
Social exchange theory blau, 1964 describes human behavior in terms ofsocial exchanges. The mean score of attitude towards knowledge sharing of female under graduate students 63. Korb university of jos learning goals understand the relationship between attitudes and behavior understand the prominent theory of how attitude influences behavior theory of planned behavior understand how behavior can change attitudes theory of cognitive dissonance. Attitude towards hivaids patients was assessed using a 10item questionnaire where attitude scores between 0 to 5 were considered as negative attitude, and scores 6 to 10 were considered as positive attitude. A number of published resources are available to help you as you decide the important types of evidence for knowledge, attitude and behavior outcomes.
Measuring changes in knowledge, attitudes and behaviors by leah goldstein moses. Other factors, such as home background or differences in the. H1 a higher level of openness will lead to a more favorable attitude towards knowledge sharing. Therefore in this study we investigate knowledge sharing behavior, we hypothesized that. In the new global knowledge has become a central issue for organizations survival. Attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control.
Knowledge sharing is one of the elements of knowledge management process which could be effective on employees happiness. Attitudes and behaviour determinants of the attitude behavior relationship. Predicting knowledge sharing intention based on theory of. Originalityvalue the paper is one of the first to employ existing theories in social psychology to examine knowledge sharing behavior in the construction sector. Comparing three attitudebehavior theories for predicting science teachers intentions michaela zint school of natural resources and environment, dana building, 430 e.